CASTIGLIONI PAOLO [italiano]


Castiglioni Paolo
Research area

Paolo Castiglioni (Varese, Italy, 1961) received the M. Sc. Degree in electronic engineering (1987) and the Ph. D. degree in biomedical engineering (1993), both from the Politecnico di Milano University, Milan, Italy.
From 1989 to 2007 he was researcher at the Bioengineering Department of Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi in Milan, Italy. From 2007 he is research coordinator of the Biosignal Analysis Area at the Biomedical Technology Department of Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi (Milan, Italy).
Dr. Castiglioni research interests include the analysis of biological signals, (mainly cardiovascular signals and EEG); physiological mechanisms for the cardiovascular control; gravitational physiology; brain-computer interfaces.

Education

1987: Degree (M.Sc.) in Electronic Engineering from the Politecnico di Milano University Title of the thesis: La variabilità della pressione arteriosa: metodi e risultati da misurazioni invasive continue sulle 24 ore.

1993: Dottorato di Ricerca (Ph. D.) in Biomedical Engineering  from the Politecnico di Milano University. Title of the thesis: I barocettori e la variabilità spontanea della pressione arteriosa e della
 frequenza cardiaca.

Main publications:  (click on the links to get full references and abstract)

Detecting sodium-sensitivity in hypertensive patients: information from 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.Hypertension.2011

Influence of birth order on modifiable coronary risk factors: Smoking is less frequent in firstborns.Int J Cardiol. 2011

Scale exponents of blood pressure and heart rate during autonomic blockade as assessed by detrended fluctuation analysis. J Physiol. 2011

What is wrong in Katz's method? Comments on: "A note on fractal dimensions of biomedical waveforms"Comput Biol Med. 2010

Textile technology for the Vital Signs Monitoring in Telemedicine and Extreme Environments. IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed. 2010

Linear and Fractal Heart Rate Dynamics during Sleep at High Altitude. Investigation with Textile Technology. Methods Inf Med. 2010.

Increased pulse wave velocity and not reduced ejection fraction is associated with impaired baroreflex control of heart rate in congestive heart failure. J Hypertens. 2010

Where is the fractal component of heart rate spectra hiding? Anesth Analg. 2010

Nutrition markers in patients after heart surgery.JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2010

MagIC system. Advancements in the monitoring of cardiorespiratory function in active people byt extile technology. IEEE Eng Med Biol Mag. 2009

Chronic hypotension and modulation of autonomic cardiovascular regulation.Hypertens Res. 2009

Autonomic arousals in sleep related breathing disorders: a link between daytime somnolence and hypertension? Sleep. 2009

Brain-computer interfaces and neurorehabilitation.Stud Health Technol Inform. 2009

Cardiovascular regulation and cardiovascular diseases: what can sleep teach us? J Hypertens. 2009

Local scale exponents of blood pressure and heart rate variability by detrended fluctuation analysis: effects of posture, exercise, and aging. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2009

Baroreflex contribution to blood pressure and heart rate oscillations: time scales, time-variant characteristics and nonlinearities. Philos Transact A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2009

A New Simple Multimodal Platform for Home Monitoring of Cardiac Patients through Textile Technology Computers in Cardiology 2009

Dynamic adaptation of cardiac baroreflex sensitivity to prolonged exposure to microgravity: data from a 16-day spaceflight. J Appl Physiol. 2008

What are the causes of excessive daytime sleepiness in patients with sleep-disordered breathing? Eur Respir J. 2008

Daytime sleepiness and neural cardiac modulation in sleep-related breathing disorders.J Sleep Res. 2008

Effects of Pedaling on the High Frequency Components of HRV during Exercise. Computers in Cardiology 2008

How the Threshold "R" Influences Approximate Entropy Analysis of Heart-Rate Variability. Computers in Cardiology 2008

Autonomic cardiovascular regulation in quiescent ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Eur J Clin Invest. 2007

Wearable seismocardiography.Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2007

Scale structure of heart-rate dynamics: multifractality or artefacts? Auton Neurosci. 2007

Mechanisms of blood pressure and heart rate variability: an insight from low-level paraplegia. Am J Physiol 2007

Influence of sympathetic vascular regulation on heart-rate scaling structure: spinal cord lesion as a model of progressively impaired autonomic control. Biomed Tech (Berl). 2006

Enhanced baroreceptor control of the cardiovascular system by polyunsaturated Fatty acids in heart failure patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006

Accuracy of blood pressure measurement: sphygmomanometer calibration and beyond. J Hypertens. 2006

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors slow recovery  from anemia following cardiac surgery. Chest. 2006

Point: cardiovascular variability is/is not an index of autonomic control of circulation. J Appl Physiol. 2006 

Muscle metaboreflex contribution to cardiovascular regulation during dynamic exercise in microgravity: insights from mission STS-107 of the space shuttle Columbia. J Physiol. 2006

Assessment of the autonomic control of heart rate variability in healthy and spinal-cord injured subjects: contribution of different complexity-based estimators.IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2006

Baroreflex control of heart rate during sleep in severe obstructive sleep apnoea: effects of acute CPAP. Eur Respir J. 2006 

Adrenergic origin of very low-frequency blood pressure oscillations in the unanesthetized rat. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2006

Effects of salt sensitivity on neural cardiovascular regulation in essential hypertension. Hypertension. 2005

Effects of Autonomic Blockade on Self-Similarity of Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Time Series. Computers in Cardiology 2005

A Textile-Based Wearable System for Vital Sign Monitoring: Applicability in Cardiac Patients. Computers in Cardiology 2005

How to check steady-state condition from cardiovascular time series.Physiol Meas. 2004. 

Assessing arterial baroreflex control of heart rate: new perspectives.J Hypertens. 2004

Ventilatory Threshold: a new mwthod based on heart rate variability. Computers in Cardiology 2004

Identification of Steady States and Quantification of Transition Periods from Beat-by-Beat Cardiovascular Time Series: Application to Incremental Exercise Test. Computers in Cardiology 2004

Renal and Cardiovascular Responses to Water Immersion in Essential Hypertension: Is There a Role for the Opioidergic System? Nephron Physiology 2003

 

Assessment of Latency in Baroreflex Control of Heart Rate during Spontaneous Behavior. Computers in Cardiology 2003

 

Interpolation Technique for Extracting Features from ECG Signals Sampled at Low Sampling Rates. Computers in Cardiology 2003

 

Impaired Autonomic Vascular Control: A Non Linear Dynamic Analysis. Computers in Cardiology 2003

 

A Computationally Efficient Algorithm for Online Spectral Analysis of Beat-to-Beat Signals. Computers in Cardiology 2002

 

Baroreflex Contribution to Linear and Nonlinear Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Coupling in Daily Life: an Assessment by Cross Mutual Information. Computers in Cardiology 2002

 

Blood pressure and heart rate variability and baroreflex sensitivity before and after brain death J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001

Baroreflex effectiveness index: an additional measure of baroreflex control of heart rate in daily life.  American  Journal of  Physiology 2001.

Signal Processing procedures for the evaluation of the cardiovascular effects in the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Computers in Cardiology 2001

Lacidipine and blood pressure variability in diabetic hypertensive patients. Hypertension. 2000 

Broad-band spectral analysis of 24 h continuous finger blood pressure: comparison with intra-arterial recordings Clinical Science 1999.

Effects of sino-aortic denervation on frequency-domain estimates of baroreflex sensitivity in conscious cats American Journal of Physiology 1999.

Estimation of blood pressure variability from 24-hour ambulatory finger blood pressure. Hypertension 1998

Critical appraisal of indices for the assessment of baroreflex sensitivity.Methods Inf Med.1997

Modulation of pulmonary arterial input impedance during transition from inspiration to expiration J. Appl. Physiol 1997

Smoking impairs baroreflex sensitivity in humans.American Journal of Physiology 1997

Broadband spectral analysis of blood pressure and heart rate variability in very elderly subjects. Hypertension 1997

Time and frequency domain estimates of spontaneous baroreflex sensitivity provide early detection of autonomic dysfunction in diabetes mellitus Diabetologia 1997

Autonomic cardiac regulation in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: evidence from spontaneous baroreflex analysis during sleep. J. Hypertension 1997

Does spontaneous respiration alter pulmonary artery input impedance? European Respiratory Journal 1996

Dynamic detection of rhythmic oscillations in heart-rate tracings: a state-space approach based on fourth-order cumulants. Biol Cybern. 1997 

Baroreflex modulation of the cardiovascular system: new insights from the joint analysis of blood pressure and heart rate signals. Technol Health Care. 1996

Effects of sino-aortic denervation on spectral characteristics of blood pressure and pulse interval variability: a wide-band approach. Med Biol Eng Comput 1996

Evaluation of Heart-Rhythm Variability by Heart-Rate or Heart-Period: Differences, Pitfalls and help from the Logarithms Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comp.1995

Effects of aging on 24 hour dynamic baroreceptor control of heart rate in ambulant subjects American Journal of Physiology 1995

Sympathectomy and cardiovascular spectral components in conscious normotensive rats Hypertension 1995

Beta-Adrenergic Blocking Treatment and 24-Hour Baroreflex Sensitivity in Essential Hypertensive Patients Hypertension 1994

Spectral and sequence analysis of finger blood pressure variability: comparison with analysis of intra-arterial recordings Hypertension 1993

Castiglioni, A. Pedotti, M. Di Rienzo An algorithm for tracking the effects of respiration on blood pressure and heart rate in unrestrained animals in 'Blood pressure and Heart Rate Variability- Computer Analysis, Modelling and Clinical Applications', Edt. M. Di Rienzo, G.Mancia, G.Parati, A.Pedotti & A.Zanchetti, IOS Press, 75-84, Amsterdam, 1993

Spectral analysis of 24 h blood pressure recordings. Am J Hypertens. 1993

Role of sinoaortic afferences in modulating BP and pulse interval spectral characteristics in unanesthetized cats Am. J. Physiol. 1991

Sequential Spectral Analysis of 24-hour Blood Pressure and Pulse Interval in Humans Hypertension 1990

24-Hour Sequential Spectral Analysis of Arterial Blood Pressure and Pulse Interval in Free-moving Subjects IEEE Trans. BME 1989

    Editor of the web version of
    GLOSSARY OF TERMS USED IN TIME SERIES ANALYSIS OF CARDIOVASCULAR DATA (link)

    Author of terms: Barahona-Poon test, Broadband smoothing, Levinson-Durbin algorithm, Lomb periodogram, Reverse Arrangement test, Wigner-ville distribution, Choi-Williams distribution, Z-analysis e Zero-padding in: Encyclopedia of Biostatistics, 2nd Edition  

    Coauthor of chapter: Arterial Blood Pressure  Processing. In Wiley Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering (Metin Akay, ed.), vol. 1, 98-109, Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2006.

 

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